# Revelation 01 ๐: The Vision of the Risen Christ
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[[-Revelation Overview]] | [[Jude 01]] | [[Revelation 02]]
> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#๐ Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#๐ Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#๐ค Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#๐ง Chapter Summary]]
> [[#โ๏ธ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#๐ Key Observations / ๐ Life Application]]
> [[#๐ฌ Discussion Questions]]
> [[#โ๏ธ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#๐ Related Passages]]
> [[#๐ Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#๐ Internal Notes]]
## ๐ Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
#### Prologue
**Principle**: The Revelation of Jesus Christ.
[[# Verse 01]]ย The revelation ofย Jesus Christ that God gave him to show his servantsย what must soon take place.ย He made it known by sending his angelย to his servant John,ย
[[#Verse 01.]] The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave him to show his servants what must happen very soon. He made it clear by sending his angel to his servant John,
[[#Verse 02.]] who then testified to everything that he saw concerning the word of God and the testimony about Jesus Christ.
[[#Verse 03.]] Blessed is the one who reads the words of this prophecy aloud, and blessed are those who hear and obey the things written in it, because the time is near!
[[#Verse 04.]] From John, to the seven churches that are in the province of Asia: Grace and peace to you from โhe who is,โ and who was, and who is still to come, and from the seven spirits who are before his throne,
[[#Verse 05.]] and from Jesus Christโthe faithful witness, the firstborn from among the dead, the ruler over the kings of the earth. To the one who loves us and has set us free from our sins at the cost of his own blood
[[#Verse 06.]] and has appointed us as a kingdom, as priests serving his God and Fatherโto him be the glory and the power for ever and ever! Amen.
[[#Verse 07.]] (Look! He is returning with the clouds, and every eye will see him, even those who pierced him, and all the tribes on the earth will mourn because of him. This will certainly come to pass! Amen.)
[[#Verse 08.]] โI am the Alpha and the Omega,โ says the Lord Godโthe one who is, and who was, and who is still to comeโthe All-Powerful!
### Johnโs Vision of the Risen Lord
**Principle**: Jesus, in His glory.
[[#Verse 09.]] I, John, your brother and the one who shares with you in the persecution, kingdom, and endurance that are in Jesus, was on the island called Patmos because of the word of God and the testimony about Jesus.
[[#Verse 10.]] I was in the Spirit on the Lordโs Day when I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet,
[[#Verse 11.]] saying: โWrite in a book what you see and send it to the seven churchesโto Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia, and Laodicea.โ
[[#Verse 12.]] I turned to see whose voice was speaking to me, and when I did so, I saw seven golden lampstands,
[[#Verse 13.]] and in the midst of the lampstands was one like a son of man. He was dressed in a robe extending down to his feet, and he wore a wide golden belt around his chest.
[[#Verse 14.]] His head and hair were as white as wool, even as white as snow, and his eyes were like a fiery flame.
[[#Verse 15.]] His feet were like polished bronze refined in a furnace, and his voice was like the roar of many waters.
[[#Verse 16.]] He held seven stars in his right hand, and a sharp double-edged sword extended out of his mouth. His face shone like the sun shining at full strength.
[[#Verse 17.]] When I saw him I fell down at his feet as though I were dead, but he placed his right hand on me and said: โDo not be afraid! I am the first and the last,
[[#Verse 18.]] and the one who lives! I was dead, but look, now I am aliveโforever and everโand I hold the keys of death and of Hades!
[[#Verse 19.]] Therefore write what you saw, what is, and what will be after these things.
[[#Verse 20.]] The mystery of the seven stars that you saw in my right hand and the seven golden lampstands is this: The seven stars are the angels of the seven churches, and the seven lampstands are the seven churches.
## ๐ Verse-by-Verse Commentary
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
- โAlpha and Omegaโ
- The first and last letters of the Greek alphabet.
- The Hebrew would be Alef and Tav.
**Explanation of Jesus (You have to be familiar with the OT.)**
(The goal is not to literally explain Jesus, but to describe His authority)
- verse 13-
- โSon of Manโ- Daniel 7
- โWearing a long robe with a gold sash across His chest.โ - High Priest (Exodus 28)
- verse 14-
- โHis hair was white like wool, as white as snow.โ - Daniel 7:9
- โHis eyes were like flames of fire.โ - Daniel 10:6 (Jesus sees all.)
- Verse 15-
- โHis feet were like polished bronze.โ - Daniel 10:6 (Signifies strength and stability.)
- โHis voice thundered like mighty ocean waves.โ - Eze 43:2
- Verse 16-
- โSharp two-edged sword came from His mouth.โ - Isaiah 49:2 (Symbolizes authority)
- โHis face was like the sunโ - Exodus 34 (His face was like Mosesโ that shone with the glory of God.)
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
###### Verse 14.
###### Verse 15.
###### Verse 16.
###### Verse 17.
###### Verse 18.
###### Verse 19.
###### Verse 20.
## ๐ค Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. The word Revelation translates the Greek *apokalypsis*, meaning an unveiling or uncovering.
2. John received the vision on Patmos (1:9), a small rocky island in the Aegean Sea off the coast of modern Turkey.
3. The early church writer Irenaeus dated John's vision near the end of Emperor Domitian's reign, around AD 95.
4. The seven churches (1:11) were in the Roman province of Asia and lie roughly along a circular route a messenger could travel.
5. Revelation 1:3 is the first of seven blessings (beatitudes) in the book.
6. Alpha and Omega (1:8) are the first and last letters of the Greek alphabet.
7. "The Lord's Day" (1:10) appears only here in the New Testament and is an early reference to Sunday worship.
8. Revelation 1:7 blends Daniel 7:13 (coming with the clouds) and Zechariah 12:10 (they will look on the one they pierced).
9. Revelation alludes to the Old Testament hundreds of times without ever formally quoting it.
10. Jesus explains that the seven stars are the angels of the seven churches and the lampstands are the churches (1:20).
## ๐ง Chapter Summary
> [!note] ๐ฑ Still growing. This section is on its way.
## โ๏ธ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth (1:5). He is the First and the Last who died, lives forever, and holds the keys of death and Hades (1:17-18; John 11:25).
## ๐ Key Observations / ๐ Life Application
> [!note] ๐ฑ Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ๐ฌ Discussion Questions
1. Revelation begins with a blessing for those who read, hear, and keep it (1:3). How does that change the way we approach this book?
2. John describes Jesus with images from Daniel, Exodus, and Isaiah (1:12-16). Which detail most shapes how you see Jesus today?
3. John fell at Jesus' feet, and Jesus said, "Do not be afraid" (1:17). How does Jesus' authority over death bring you courage?
## โ๏ธ Key Verses to Remember
- ๐ verse 3: Blessed is the one who reads and those who hear and obey this prophecy.
- ๐ verses 5-6: Jesus loves us, freed us from our sins by His blood, and made us a kingdom of priests.
- ๐ verse 7: He is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see Him.
- ๐ verse 8: The Lord God is the Alpha and the Omega, who is, who was, and who is to come.
- ๐ verses 17-18: Do not be afraid. I am the First and the Last, the Living One, and I hold the keys of death and Hades.
## ๐ Related Passages
- ๐ 1:4, 8 โ Exodus 3:14 โ God reveals Himself as "I AM," echoed in the One who is, was, and is to come.
- ๐ 1:6 โ Exodus 19:6 โ Israel called to be a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.
- ๐ 1:6 โ 1 Peter 2:9 โ Believers are a royal priesthood and God's own possession.
- ๐ 1:7 โ Daniel 7:13-14 โ One like a Son of Man coming with the clouds of heaven.
- ๐ 1:7 โ Zechariah 12:10 โ They will look on the one they pierced and mourn.
- ๐ 1:7 โ Matthew 24:30 โ The Son of Man coming on the clouds with power and great glory.
- ๐ 1:7 โ Acts 1:9-11 โ Jesus will return in the same way He ascended.
- ๐ 1:13-14 โ Daniel 7:9 โ The Ancient of Days with clothing white as snow and hair like pure wool.
- ๐ 1:14-15 โ Daniel 10:5-6 โ A heavenly figure with eyes like flaming torches and feet like bronze.
- ๐ 1:15 โ Ezekiel 1:24-28 and 43:2 โ God's glory with a voice like rushing waters.
- ๐ 1:16 โ Isaiah 11:4 โ The Messiah strikes the earth with the rod of His mouth.
- ๐ 1:16 โ Hebrews 4:12 โ The word of God is sharper than any two-edged sword.
- ๐ 1:17 โ Isaiah 44:6 โ I am the First and the Last; besides Me there is no God.
- ๐ [[Daniel 07#Verse 09.|Daniel 7:9-14]] - The Ancient of Days and one like a son of man.
- ๐ [[Daniel 10#Verse 05.|Daniel 10:5-6]] - A man with eyes like flaming torches.
- ๐ [[Isaiah 44#Verse 06.|Isaiah 44:6]] - I am the first and I am the last.
- ๐ [[Colossians 01#Verse 18.|Colossians 1:18]] - Christ is the firstborn from the dead.
- ๐ [[Matthew 17#Verse 02.|Matthew 17:2]] - His face shone like the sun.
## ๐ Devotional Reflection
๐ SOAP: [[Revelation 01 - SOAP|Seeing Jesus Clearly]]
## ๐ Internal Notes