# Psalm 48 📖: The City of the Great King
[[📚 Explore the Bible Books]]
[[-Psalm Overview]] | [[Psalm 47]] | [[Psalm 49]]
> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#🧠 Chapter Summary]]
> [[#✝️ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application]]
> [[#💬 Discussion Questions]]
> [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference]]
> [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#📂 Internal Notes]]
## 📜 Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
## A song, a psalm by the Korahites.
[[#Verse 01.]] The Lord is great and certainly worthy of praise
in the city of our God, his holy hill.
[[#Verse 02.]] It is lofty and pleasing to look at,
a source of joy to the whole earth.
Mount Zion resembles the peaks of Zaphon;
it is the city of the great king.
[[#Verse 03.]] God is in its fortresses;
he reveals himself as its defender.
[[#Verse 04.]] For look, the kings assemble;
they advance together.
[[#Verse 05.]] As soon as they see, they are shocked;
they are terrified, they quickly retreat.
[[#Verse 06.]] Look at them shake uncontrollably,
like a woman writhing in childbirth.
[[#Verse 07.]] With an east wind
you shatter the large ships.
[[#Verse 08.]] We heard about God’s mighty deeds; now we have seen them,
in the city of the Lord of Heaven’s Armies,
in the city of our God.
God makes it permanently secure. (Selah)
[[#Verse 09.]] Within your temple
we reflect on your loyal love, O God.
[[#Verse 10.]] The praise you receive as far away as the ends of the earth
is worthy of your reputation, O God.
You execute justice.
[[#Verse 11.]] Mount Zion rejoices;
the towns of Judah are happy,
because of your acts of judgment.
[[#Verse 12.]] Walk around Zion. Encircle it.
Count its towers.
[[#Verse 13.]] Consider its defenses.
Walk through its fortresses,
so you can tell the next generation about it.
[[#Verse 14.]] For God, our God, is our defender forever.
He guides us.
## 📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
###### Verse 14.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. Psalm 48 is one of the Songs of Zion and a psalm of the sons of Korah.
2. Zion is described as being in "the far north" (48:2). The Hebrew word is *Zaphon*, also the name of a mountain the Canaanites thought was the home of Baal.
3. By using that name, the psalm claims that Zion, not Baal's mountain, is the true dwelling of God.
4. Jesus called Jerusalem "the city of the great King" (Matthew 5:35), echoing 48:2.
5. Lamentations 2:15 recalls Jerusalem's old title, "the joy of the whole earth," after its fall.
6. "Ships of Tarshish" (48:7) were large ocean-going vessels, and the east wind was known for its destructive power.
7. The panic of the kings is compared to a woman in labor (48:6), a common image for sudden terror.
8. Worshipers are invited to walk around the city and count its towers (48:12), much like a processional tour.
9. Mount Zion was originally the Jebusite fortress David captured (2 Samuel 5:7).
10. The final words of 48:14 are difficult in Hebrew and could mean God will guide His people "forever" or even "beyond death."
## 🧠 Chapter Summary
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ✝️ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the King of the true Zion. Jesus called Jerusalem "the city of the great King" (Matthew 5:35), and in Him believers have come to the heavenly Jerusalem, the city of the living God (Hebrews 12:22).
## 🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## 💬 Discussion Questions
1. The psalmist thinks about God's loyal love inside His temple (48:9). What helps you reflect on God's love when you worship?
2. Kings saw the city and fled in terror (48:4-6). What does this teach about the security of those who belong to God?
3. The people are told to walk around Zion and tell the next generation (48:12-14). How are you passing on God's faithfulness to those coming after you?
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- 📖 verses 1-2: The Lord is great, and His holy mountain is the joy of the whole earth.
- 📖 verse 9: We think about Your loyal love in the middle of Your temple.
- 📖 verse 14: This God is our God forever, and He will guide us.
## 🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference
- 🔗 [[Matthew 05#Verse 35.|Matthew 5:35]] - Jerusalem is the city of the great King.
- 🔗 [[Hebrews 12#Verse 22.|Hebrews 12:22-24]] - We have come to the heavenly Jerusalem.
- 🔗 [[Revelation 21#Verse 02.|Revelation 21:2-3]] - The new Jerusalem comes down from heaven.
- 🔗 [[Psalm 87#Verse 01.|Psalm 87:1-3]] - Glorious things are said of the city of God.
- 🔗 [[Isaiah 02#Verse 02.|Isaiah 2:2-3]] - The nations stream to the mountain of the Lord.
## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
📝 SOAP: [[Psalm 48- SOAP|Think About the Lord]]
## 📂 Internal Notes