# Job 35 📖: Elihu Rebukes Job
[[📚 Explore the Bible Books]]
[[-Job Overview]] | [[Job 34]] | [[Job 36]]
> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#🧠 Chapter Summary]]
> [[#✝️ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application]]
> [[#💬 Discussion Questions]]
> [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference]]
> [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#📂 Internal Notes]]
## 📜 Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
## Elihu’s Third Speech
[[#Verse 01.]] Then Elihu answered:
[[#Verse 02.]] “Do you think this to be just
when you say, ‘My right before God’?
[[#Verse 03.]] But you say, ‘What will it profit you,’
and, ‘What do I gain by not sinning?’
[[#Verse 04.]] I will reply to you,
and to your friends with you.
[[#Verse 05.]] Gaze at the heavens and see;
consider the clouds, which are higher than you.
[[#Verse 06.]] If you sin, how does it affect God?
If your transgressions are many,
what does it do to him?
[[#Verse 07.]] If you are righteous, what do you give to God,
or what does he receive from your hand?
[[#Verse 08.]] Your wickedness affects only a person like yourself,
and your righteousness only other people.
[[#Verse 09.]] “People cry out
because of the excess of oppression;
they cry out for help
because of the power of the mighty.
[[#Verse 10.]] But no one says, ‘Where is God, my Creator,
who gives songs in the night,
[[#Verse 11.]] who teaches us more than the wild animals of the earth,
and makes us wiser than the birds of the sky?’
[[#Verse 12.]] Then they cry out—but he does not answer—
because of the arrogance of the wicked.
[[#Verse 13.]] Surely it is an empty cry—God does not hear it;
the Almighty does not take notice of it.
[[#Verse 14.]] How much less, then,
when you say that you do not perceive him,
that the case is before him
and you are waiting for him!
[[#Verse 15.]] And further, when you say
that his anger does not punish,
and that he does not know transgression!
[[#Verse 16.]] So Job opens his mouth to no purpose;
without knowledge he multiplies words.”
## 📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
###### Verse 14.
###### Verse 15.
###### Verse 16.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. Chapter 35 is the shortest of Elihu's four speeches, sixteen verses long.
2. Elihu tells Job to look at the heavens and the clouds (35:5), a point Eliphaz also made (22:12).
3. Elihu argues that sin does not diminish God and righteousness does not enrich Him (35:6-7). Paul later says God does not need anything from human hands (Acts 17:25).
4. Elihu's words in 35:6 echo Job's own question in 7:20, "If I have sinned, what have I done to You?"
5. Elihu says our wickedness and righteousness mainly affect other people (35:8).
6. The Hebrew word for "my Maker" in 35:10 is plural in form, as in Isaiah 54:5, often understood as a plural of majesty.
7. "Songs in the night" (35:10) also appears in the thought of Psalm 42:8 and 77:6.
8. God teaches people more than the animals and makes them wiser than the birds (35:11).
9. Elihu says God does not listen to empty cries (35:13), meaning prayers that are only complaint without seeking Him.
10. Elihu concludes that Job multiplies words without knowledge (35:16).
## 🧠 Chapter Summary
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ✝️ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the One who gives songs in the night (35:10). Paul and Silas sang hymns at midnight in a prison cell (Acts 16:25), because Jesus is with His people even in their darkest hours (Matthew 28:20).
## 🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## 💬 Discussion Questions
1. Elihu says many people cry out in pain but never ask, "Where is God my Maker?" (35:9-10). What is the difference between crying out in pain and truly seeking God?
2. God gives songs in the night (35:10). When has God given you hope or worship in a dark season?
3. Elihu says Job must wait for God (35:14). Why is waiting on God so hard, and what helps you do it well?
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- 📖 verse 5: Look up at the heavens and see the clouds high above you.
- 📖 verse 10: No one asks, "Where is God my Maker, who gives songs in the night?"
- 📖 verse 14: Job's case is before God, and he must wait for Him.
## 🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference
- 🔗 [[Acts 16#Verse 25.|Acts 16:25]] - Paul and Silas sang hymns at midnight.
- 🔗 [[Psalm 42#Verse 08.|Psalm 42:8]] - At night His song is with me.
- 🔗 [[Acts 17#Verse 24.|Acts 17:24-25]] - God does not need anything from human hands.
- 🔗 [[Lamentations 03#Verse 25.|Lamentations 3:25-26]] - It is good to wait quietly for the Lord.
- 🔗 [[Isaiah 40#Verse 31.|Isaiah 40:31]] - Those who wait for the Lord renew their strength.
## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
📝 SOAP: [[Job 35 - SOAP|Wait For It]]
## 📂 Internal Notes