# Hosea 14 📖: Return and Be Healed
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> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#🧠 Chapter Summary]]
> [[#✝️ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application]]
> [[#💬 Discussion Questions]]
> [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference]]
> [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#📂 Internal Notes]]
## 📜 Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
### Prophetic Call to Genuine Repentance
[[#Verse 01.]] Return, O Israel, to the Lord your God,
for your sin has been your downfall!
[[#Verse 02.]] Return to the Lord and repent!
Say to him: “Completely forgive our iniquity;
accept our penitential prayer,
that we may offer the praise of our lips as sacrificial bulls.
[[#Verse 03.]] Assyria cannot save us;
we will not ride warhorses.
We will never again say, ‘Our gods,’
to what our own hands have made.
For only you will show compassion to Orphan Israel!”
### Divine Promise to Relent from Judgment and to Restore Blessings
[[#Verse 04.]] “I will heal their waywardness
and love them freely,
for my anger will turn away from them.
[[#Verse 05.]] I will be like the dew to Israel;
he will blossom like a lily,
he will send down his roots like a cedar of Lebanon.
[[#Verse 06.]] His young shoots will grow;
his splendor will be like an olive tree,
his fragrance like a cedar of Lebanon.
[[#Verse 07.]] People will reside again in his shade;
they will plant and harvest grain in abundance.
They will blossom like a vine,
and his fame will be like the wine from Lebanon.
[[#Verse 08.]] O Ephraim, I do not want to have anything to do with idols anymore!
I will answer him and care for him.
I am like a luxuriant cypress tree;
your fruitfulness comes from me!”
### Concluding Exhortation
[[#Verse 09.]] Who is wise?
Let him discern these things!
Who is discerning?
Let him understand them!
For the ways of the Lord are right;
the godly walk in them,
but in them the rebellious stumble.
## 📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. The Hebrew word for "return" (*shuv*) is a key word in Hosea, and the book ends with a call to return (14:1).
2. 14:2 literally speaks of offering "bulls of our lips." The Greek translation reads "fruit of our lips," which Hebrews 13:15 echoes.
3. Israel confesses that horses (military power) and Assyria cannot save them (14:3).
4. Orphans finding compassion (14:3) shows God's care for the helpless.
5. Dew (14:5) was vital in Israel's dry summer months when there was no rain.
6. The cedars of Lebanon (14:5-6) were famous for their strength, height, and fragrance.
7. The olive tree (14:6) was a symbol of prosperity and beauty.
8. God compares Himself to a green cypress or pine tree (14:8), one of the only places the Old Testament compares God to a tree.
9. The book ends with a wisdom saying (14:9), like Proverbs, inviting the reader to understand.
10. In the Hebrew Bible, chapter 14 is numbered 14:2-10.
## 🧠 Chapter Summary
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ✝️ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the One who heals our waywardness and loves us freely (14:4). Through Him we offer the "fruit of our lips" in praise (Hebrews 13:15) and find all our fruitfulness in Him (14:8; John 15:5).
## 🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## 💬 Discussion Questions
1. God tells Israel to take words with them and return to Him (14:2). What words of confession and trust do you need to bring to God?
2. Israel had to admit that Assyria and horses could not save them (14:3). What do we need to stop trusting in?
3. God promises to be like dew to Israel (14:5). What does it look like for God to refresh and grow His people?
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- 📖 verses 1-2: Return to the Lord your God and take words of repentance with you.
- 📖 verse 4: God will heal their waywardness and love them freely.
- 📖 verse 9: The ways of the Lord are right, and the righteous walk in them.
## 🔗 Related Passages/Cross Reference
- 🔗 [[Hebrews 13#Verse 15.|Hebrews 13:15]] - Offer the fruit of lips that confess His name.
- 🔗 [[John 15#Verse 05.|John 15:5]] - Apart from Jesus we can do nothing.
- 🔗 [[Luke 15#Verse 18.|Luke 15:18-20]] - The son returns with words of repentance.
- 🔗 [[Jeremiah 03#Verse 22.|Jeremiah 3:22]] - Return, and I will heal your faithlessness.
- 🔗 [[James 04#Verse 08.|James 4:8]] - Draw near to God.
## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
📝 SOAP: [[Hosea 14 - SOAP|Come On Home]]
## 📂 Internal Notes