# Hebrews 02 📖: Jesus Our Brother and Savior
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> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#🧠 Chapter Summary]]
> [[#✝️ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#🔎 Key Observations / 🛟 Life Application]]
> [[#💬 Discussion Questions]]
> [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#🔗 Related Passages]]
> [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#📂 Internal Notes]]
## 📜 Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
### Warning Against Drifting Away
**Principle**: Stay careful to stay faithful.
[[#Verse 01.]] Therefore we must pay closer attention to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away.
[[#Verse 02.]] For if the message spoken through angels proved to be so firm that every violation or disobedience received its just penalty,
[[#Verse 03.]] how will we escape if we neglect such a great salvation? It was first communicated through the Lord and was confirmed to us by those who heard him,
[[#Verse 04.]] while God confirmed their witness with signs and wonders and various miracles and gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to his will.
### Exposition of Psalm 8: Jesus and the Destiny of Humanity
**Principle**: Salvation is through Jesus.
[[#Verse 05.]] For he did not put the world to come, about which we are speaking, under the control of angels.
[[#Verse 06.]] Instead someone testified somewhere:
“**_What is man that you think of him_** **_or_ _the son of man that you care for him?_**
[[#Verse 07.]] **_You made him lower than the angels for a little while_**.
**_You crowned him with glory and honor_**.
[[#Verse 08.]] **_You put all things under his control_**.”
For when he **_put_** **_all things under his control_**, he left nothing outside of his control. At present we do not yet see **_all things under his control_**,
[[#Verse 09.]] but we see Jesus, who was made **_lower than the angels for a little while_**, now crowned with glory and honor because he suffered death, so that by God’s grace he would experience death on behalf of everyone.
[[Psalm 08]]
[[#Verse 10.]] For it was fitting for him, for whom and through whom all things exist, in bringing many sons to glory, to make the pioneer of their salvation perfect through sufferings.
[[#Verse 11.]] For indeed he who makes holy and those being made holy all have the same origin, and so he is not ashamed to call them brothers and sisters,
[[#Verse 12.]] saying, “**_I will proclaim your name to my brothers;_** **_in_ _the midst of the assembly I will praise you_**.” [[Psalm 22]]
[[#Verse 13.]] Again he says, “I will be confident in him,” and again, “_**Here I am**,_ **_with_** **_the children God has given me_**.” [[Isaiah 08]]
[[#Verse 14.]] Therefore, since the children share in flesh and blood, he likewise shared in their humanity, so that through death he could destroy the one who holds the power of death (that is, the devil),
[[#Verse 15.]] and set free those who were held in slavery all their lives by their fear of death.
[[#Verse 16.]] For surely his concern is not for angels, but he is concerned for Abraham’s descendants.
[[#Verse 17.]] Therefore he had to be made like his brothers and sisters in every respect, so that he could become a merciful and faithful high priest in things relating to God, to make atonement for the sins of the people.
[[#Verse 18.]] For since he himself suffered when he was tempted, he is able to help those who are tempted.
## 📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
###### Verse 14.
###### Verse 15.
###### Verse 16.
###### Verse 17.
###### Verse 18.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. "Drift away" (2:1) is a nautical image of a ship slipping past its harbor.
2. Hebrews 2:1-4 is the first of several warning passages in the letter.
3. "The message spoken through angels" (2:2) reflects the tradition that angels were involved in giving the law (Acts 7:53; Galatians 3:19).
4. Hebrews 2:6-8 quotes Psalm 8:4-6.
5. The author introduces the psalm with "someone testified somewhere" (2:6), focusing on God as the true speaker rather than the human author.
6. "Pioneer" (2:10) translates a word for a leader or trailblazer who goes first and opens the way.
7. Hebrews 2:12 quotes Psalm 22:22, from the psalm Jesus quoted on the cross (Mark 15:34).
8. Hebrews 2:13 quotes Isaiah 8:17-18.
9. Hebrews is the only New Testament book that calls Jesus a high priest. The title first appears in 2:17.
10. "Make atonement" (2:17) is related to the word for the mercy seat on the ark (9:5).
## 🧠 Chapter Summary
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ✝️ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the One made lower than the angels for a little while, who tasted death for everyone (2:9). He shared our flesh and blood to break the devil's power over death and became our merciful high priest (2:14-17; Philippians 2:7).
## 🔎 Key Observations / 🛟 Life Application
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## 💬 Discussion Questions
1. We must pay closer attention so that we do not drift away (2:1). What causes believers to drift?
2. Jesus is not ashamed to call us brothers and sisters (2:11). How does that change the way you see yourself?
3. Because Jesus suffered when He was tempted, He is able to help those who are tempted (2:18). Where do you need His help today?
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- 📖 verse 1: Pay closer attention to what we have heard, so that we do not drift away.
- 📖 verse 9: Jesus, made lower than the angels for a little while, tasted death for everyone.
- 📖 verses 14-15: Through death Jesus destroyed the devil's power and set free those enslaved by the fear of death.
- 📖 verse 18: Because He suffered when tempted, He is able to help those who are tempted.
## 🔗 Related Passages
- 🔗 [[Psalm 08#Verse 04.|Psalm 8:4-6]] - What is man that You think of him?
- 🔗 [[Philippians 02#Verse 07.|Philippians 2:7-8]] - He took the form of a slave.
- 🔗 [[Psalm 22#Verse 22.|Psalm 22:22]] - I will proclaim Your name to my brothers.
- 🔗 [[1 Corinthians 15#Verse 54.|1 Corinthians 15:54-57]] - Death is swallowed up in victory.
- 🔗 [[Isaiah 08#Verse 17.|Isaiah 8:17-18]] - I and the children God has given me.
## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
📝 SOAP: [[Hebrews 02 - SOAP|Jesus Is Not Ashamed of You]]
## 📂 Internal Notes