# Ephesians 03 đź“–: The Mystery of the Gospel
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> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#đź“– Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#đź§ Chapter Summary]]
> [[#✝️ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#🔎 Key Observations / 🛟 Life Application]]
> [[#đź’¬ Discussion Questions]]
> [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#đź”— Related Passages]]
> [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#đź“‚ Internal Notes]]
## 📜 Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
#### Paul’s Relationship to the Divine Mystery
**Principle**: The Church is the revealed mysterious masterpiece of God.
[[#Verse 01.]] For this reason I, Paul, the prisoner of Christ Jesus for the sake of you GentilesÂ
[[#Verse 02.]] if indeed you have heard of the stewardship of God’s grace that was given to me for you,Â
[[#Verse 03.]] that by revelation the mystery was made known to me, as I wrote before briefly.Â
[[#Verse 04.]] When reading this, you will be able to understand my insight into the mystery of ChristÂ
[[#Verse 05.]](which was not disclosed to people in former generations as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit),Â
[[#Verse 06.]] namely, that through the gospel the Gentiles are fellow heirs, fellow members of the body, and fellow partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus.Â
[[#Verse 07.]] I became a servant of this gospel according to the gift of God’s grace that was given to me by the exercise of his power.Â
[[#Verse 08.]] To me—less than the least of all the saints—this grace was given, to proclaim to the Gentiles the unfathomable riches of ChristÂ
[[#Verse 09.]] and to enlighten everyone about God’s secret plan—the mystery that has been hidden for ages in Godwho has created all things.Â
[[#Verse 10.]] The purpose of this enlightenment is that through the church the multifaceted wisdom of God should now be disclosed to the rulers and the authorities in the heavenly realms.Â
[[#Verse 11.]] This was according to the eternal purpose that he accomplished in Christ Jesus our Lord,Â
[[#Verse 12.]] in whom we have boldness and confident access to God by way of Christ’s faithfulness.Â
[[#Verse 13.]] For this reason I ask younot to lose heart because of what I am suffering for you, which is your glory.
### Prayer for Strengthened Love
**Principle**: The more we grow and see the more we love Him.
[[#Verse 14.]] For this reason I kneel before the Father,Â
[[#Verse 15.]] from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named.Â
[[#Verse 16.]] I pray that according to the wealth of his glory he will grant you to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in the inner person,Â
[[#Verse 17.]]Â that Christ will dwell in your hearts through faith, so that, because you have been rooted and grounded in love,Â
[[#Verse 18.]]Â you will be able to comprehend with all the saints what is the breadth and length and height and depth,Â
[[#Verse 19.]] and thus to know the love of Christ that surpasses knowledge, so that you will be filled up to all the fullness of God.
[[#Verse 20.]] Now to him who by the power that is working within us is able to do far beyond all that we ask or think,Â
[[#Verse 21.]]Â to him be the glory in the church and in Christ Jesus to all generations, forever and ever. Amen.
## đź“– Verse-by-Verse Commentary
- ###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
###### Verse 14.
###### Verse 15.
###### Verse 16.
###### Verse 17.
###### Verse 18.
###### Verse 19.
###### Verse 20.
###### Verse 21.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. In Paul's letters a "mystery" (3:3) is a truth once hidden but now revealed by God, not a riddle to solve.
2. "Less than the least" (3:8) is an unusual Greek form, a comparative built on a superlative.
3. Paul calls himself "the prisoner of Christ Jesus" (3:1), seeing his chains as belonging to Christ and not to Rome.
4. Paul begins a prayer in 3:1, breaks off to explain his ministry, and picks the prayer back up in 3:14.
5. God's wisdom is made known to the rulers and authorities in the heavenly realms through the church (3:10).
6. Standing was a common posture for prayer among Jews (Mark 11:25), so Paul's kneeling (3:14) shows deep earnestness.
7. There is a wordplay in 3:14-15: every "family" (*patria*) is named from the "Father" (*pater*).
8. "Rooted and grounded" (3:17) combines an image from farming with an image from building.
9. The doxology in 3:20-21 closes the first half of the letter before Paul turns to how believers should live.
10. "Unfathomable" (3:8) can mean "untraceable," like footprints that cannot be followed. The same word appears in Romans 11:33.
## đź§ Chapter Summary
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ✝️ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the unfathomable riches Paul preached (3:8) and the One through whom we have bold and confident access to God (3:12). Because of Him we can approach the throne of grace with confidence (Hebrews 4:16).
## 🔎 Key Observations / 🛟 Life Application
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## đź’¬ Discussion Questions
1. The mystery now revealed is that Gentiles are fellow heirs with Israel (3:6). Why was this such stunning news in Paul's day?
2. Paul calls himself less than the least of all the saints (3:8). How does humility fuel faithful ministry?
3. Paul prays that we grasp the breadth, length, height, and depth of Christ's love (3:18-19). When have you experienced that love in a fresh way?
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- đź“– verse 6: Through the gospel the Gentiles are fellow heirs, fellow members of the body, and fellow partakers of the promise in Christ.
- đź“– verse 12: In Christ we have boldness and confident access to God through faith.
- đź“– verses 16-19: Paul prays that Christ would dwell in our hearts and that we would know His love that surpasses knowledge.
- đź“– verses 20-21: God is able to do far beyond all that we ask or think.
## đź”— Related Passages
- đź”— [[Galatians 01#Verse 12.|Galatians 1:12]] - The gospel received by revelation.
- đź”— [[Romans 16#Verse 25.|Romans 16:25-26]] - The mystery kept secret for ages, now revealed.
- đź”— [[1 Timothy 01#Verse 15.|1 Timothy 1:15]] - Paul the foremost of sinners.
- đź”— [[Hebrews 04#Verse 16.|Hebrews 4:16]] - Approach the throne of grace with confidence.
- đź”— [[Romans 08#Verse 38.|Romans 8:38-39]] - Nothing can separate us from God's love.
- đź”— [[Jude 01#Verse 24.|Jude 24-25]] - To Him who is able be glory forever.
## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
📝 SOAP: [[Ephesians 03 - SOAP|The Never Ending Journey]]
## đź“‚ Internal Notes