# Amos 03 đź“–: The Lion Has Roared
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> [!info] Table of Contents
> [[#📜 Scripture Text (NET)]]
> [[#đź“– Verse-by-Verse Commentary]]
> [[#🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights]]
> [[#đź§ Chapter Summary]]
> [[#✝️ Christ in This Chapter]]
> [[#🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application]]
> [[#đź’¬ Discussion Questions]]
> [[#✍️ Key Verses to Remember]]
> [[#đź”— Related Passages/Cross Reference]]
> [[#🙏 Devotional Reflection]]
> [[#đź“‚ Internal Notes]]
## 📜 Scripture Text (NET)
(The NET Bible: New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press, 2005)
### Every Effect has its Cause
[[#Verse 01.]] Listen, you Israelites, to this message that the Lord is proclaiming against you! This message is for the entire clan I brought up from the land of Egypt:
[[#Verse 02.]] “I have chosen you alone from all the clans of the earth.
Therefore I will punish you for all your sins.”
[[#Verse 03.]]Â Do two walk together without having met?
[[#Verse 04.]]Â Does a lion roar in the woods if he has not cornered his prey?
Does a young lion bellow from his den if he has not caught something?
[[#Verse 05.]]Â Does a bird swoop down into a trap on the ground if there is no bait?
Does a trap spring up from the ground unless it has surely caught something?
[[#Verse 06.]] If an alarm sounds in a city, do people not fear?
If disaster overtakes a city, is the Lord not responsible?
[[#Verse 07.]] Certainly the Sovereign Lord does nothing without first revealing his plan to his servants the prophets.
[[#Verse 08.]] A lion has roared! Who is not afraid?
The Sovereign Lord has spoken. Who can refuse to prophesy?
### Samaria Will Fall
[[#Verse 09.]] Make this announcement in the fortresses of Ashdod
and in the fortresses in the land of Egypt.
Say this: “Gather on the hills around Samaria!
Observe the many acts of violence taking place within the city,
the oppressive deeds occurring in it.”
[[#Verse 10.]] “They do not know how to do what is right,” the Lord says. “They store up the spoils of destructive violence in their fortresses.
[[#Verse 10.]] “They do not know how to do what is right,” the Lord says.
“They store up the spoils of destructive violence in their fortresses.
[[#Verse 11.]] Therefore,” says the Sovereign Lord, “an enemy will encircle the land.
He will take away your power; your fortresses will be looted.”
[[#Verse 12.]] This is what the Lord says: “Just as a shepherd salvages from the lion’s mouth a couple of leg bones or a piece of an ear,
so the Israelites who live in Samaria will be salvaged.
They will be left with just a corner of a bed,
and a part of a couch.
[[#Verse 13.]] Listen and warn the family of Jacob!”
The Sovereign Lord, the God who commands armies, is speaking!
[[#Verse 14.]] “Certainly when I punish Israel for their covenant transgressions,
I will destroy Bethel’s altars. The horns of the altar will be cut off and fall to the ground.
[[#Verse 15.]]Â I will destroy both the winter and summer houses.
The houses filled with ivory will be ruined,
the great houses will be swept away.”
The Lord is speaking!
## đź“– Verse-by-Verse Commentary
###### Overall.
###### Verse 01.
###### Verse 02.
###### Verse 03.
###### Verse 04.
###### Verse 05.
###### Verse 06.
###### Verse 07.
###### Verse 08.
###### Verse 09.
###### Verse 10.
###### Verse 11.
###### Verse 12.
###### Verse 13.
###### Verse 14.
###### Verse 15.
## 🤔 Interesting Facts / Historical and Cultural Insights
1. The word "chosen" in 3:2 is literally "known," describing God's covenant relationship with Israel.
2. 3:3-6 is a series of cause-and-effect questions leading to the point that God has spoken.
3. A trumpet (*shofar*) in a city (3:6) warned of danger.
4. Ashdod (Philistia) and Egypt are summoned as witnesses against Samaria (3:9).
5. Under Exodus 22:13, a shepherd could bring back remains of an animal killed by a wild beast as evidence that he was not at fault (3:12).
6. The horns of the altar (3:14) were places of refuge (1 Kings 1:50), so cutting them off removes any refuge.
7. Wealthy Israelites had both winter houses and summer houses (3:15).
8. Excavations at Samaria uncovered many carved ivory pieces, fitting Amos's "houses of ivory" (3:15).
9. Bethel was the royal sanctuary where Jeroboam I set up a golden calf (1 Kings 12:29).
10. Amos uses lion imagery in 1:2, 3:4, 3:8, and 3:12.
## đź§ Chapter Summary
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## ✝️ Christ in This Chapter
Christ is the Good Shepherd who rescues His sheep completely. Amos pictures a shepherd who can only rescue two legs or an ear from the lion (3:12), but Jesus lays down His life so that none of His sheep are lost (John 10:11, 28).
## 🔎 Key Principles / 🛟 Life Application
> [!note] 🌱 Still growing. This section is on its way.
## đź’¬ Discussion Questions
1. God says, "You only have I chosen," therefore He will punish Israel (3:2). Why does greater privilege bring greater responsibility?
2. "Do two walk together unless they have agreed?" (3:3). What does it mean for you to walk in agreement with God?
3. God reveals His plans to His servants the prophets (3:7). How should we respond when God's Word warns us?
## ✍️ Key Verses to Remember
- đź“– verse 2: God chose Israel alone among the families of the earth, so He will hold them accountable.
- đź“– verse 7: The Lord does nothing without revealing His plan to His servants the prophets.
- đź“– verse 8: The lion has roared; who will not fear? The Lord has spoken; who can but prophesy?
## đź”— Related Passages/Cross Reference
- đź”— [[John 10#Verse 11.|John 10:11]] - The Good Shepherd lays down His life.
- đź”— [[Luke 12#Verse 48.|Luke 12:48]] - To whom much is given, much is required.
- đź”— [[Genesis 18#Verse 17.|Genesis 18:17]] - Shall I hide from Abraham what I am about to do?
- đź”— [[Exodus 22#Verse 13.|Exodus 22:13]] - Evidence of an animal torn by a wild beast.
- đź”— [[Romans 02#Verse 09.|Romans 2:9]] - Trouble for the Jew first and also the Greek.
## 🙏 Devotional Reflection
📝 SOAP: [[Amos 03 - SOAP|Unity of Purpose]]
## đź“‚ Internal Notes